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Gallery |
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The complex decorative
program of this and the following three rooms was drawn up by Michelangelo
Buonarroti the Younger.
The theme of this first room, decorated between 1613 and 1635, is
a eulogy of Michelangelo, in the form of a singular pictorial biography
realized by the most important artists then at work in Florence, including
Empoli, Passignano, Artemisia Gentileschi, Giovanni da San Giovanni,
Matteo Rosselli and Francesco Furini. Most of the ten canvases on
the wall represent meetings between Michelangelo and popes and sovereigns.
The canvases on the ceiling depict scenes of the death and apotheosis
of the artist, surrounded by allegories of his qualities. The monochromes
refer to episodes from his life that are taken as examples of his
virtues. The decoration is completed by three sculptures: an effigy
of Michelangelo by Antonio Novelli (1600-1662) and personifications
of the active and contemplative life by Domenico Pieratti (who died
in 1656). The numerous Latin inscriptions were supplied by the scholar
Jacopo Soldani (1579-1651). The floor, made of glazed polychrome tiles
from Montelupo, was laid in 1616. The inlaid decorations of the wooden
doors were made by Benedetto Calenzuoli to designs by Pietro da Cortona
(1596-1669), who was Michelangelo the Younger's guest in 1637 and
in 1641-1642.
Up until 1875 the Battle of the Centaurs was exhibited in the Galleria,
beneath the large picture by Ascanio Condivi (1515-1574) based on
a cartoon by Michelangelo that Michelangelo the Younger had bought
as his great ancestor's own work. |
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